Traditionally, by the word butler, we understand a personal servant who
is available all of the time and fulfils our wishes. A conscientious butler
knows us so well that he can even foresee needs and make recommendations. With bots that are adaptive and that can thus be described as intelligent, the step towards the personal butler, the digital personal assistant is
no longer far away. The large technology companies Amazon and Google
have had digital butlers for home use on the market since 2016: Echo and
Home are standalone devices that remind of loudspeakers and which regulate the lights, temperature and music as well as weather queries, alarm
function and requests for information. In addition, Google Home can
send e-mails and text messages as well as sort out photographs and use card
services.
Examples of personal assistants that can be integrated into a telephone
or computer are Siri (Apple), Now and Allo (Google) as well as Cortana
(Windows). Siri, a digital assistant that does have a sense of humour but has
difficulties with speech recognition, will be replaced by his big sister Viv in
the near future. Dag AIttlaus, managing director of Viv, announced during
the official demonstration of the personal assistant in May that Viv “bring
the dead smartphone back to life by way of conversation”. The name of
the algorithm is the Latin root of the word life. Even Facebook is currently
experimenting with their own personal assistant called “M” and which will
soon be available worldwide.
A personal butler, also called personal assistant or digital servant, is a program that is integrated in a technical device, an operating system or an app,
and which can take over daily tasks such as shopping, bookings, bank transactions, planning or regulating light and temperature. With time, the personal butler gets more familiar with his owners and can predict their wishes
and needs.
What is the same with all virtual assistants is that they are meant to take
over everyday tasks such as booking hotels or taxis, ordering clothes, food
or flowers, or even bank transactions or writing to-do lists. Instead of comparing offers for hours on end, entering account details or finding the right
app for notes, these frequently cumbersome tasks can be done in the time
it takes to say a sentence. And when humans are no longer needed for these
tasks, the human resources could put to use in a different way, for creative
tasks for example.
The following section will first explain why the comfort of the personal
butler will diminish the significance of the brand. Afterwards, the past and
present development process of digital butlers will be described and whether
verbal or written communication with the assistant will dominate in the
long term will be discussed. At the end of the section, the advantages and
disadvantages that could result for consumers will be illustrated.
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